The persistence of viral genomes in host cells without the destruction of the infected cell is called:

Question

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

The question asks about the persistence of viral genomes in host cells without destroying the infected cell. This describes a latent state rather than active viral production.
Option 1: Lytic infection. In lytic infections, the virus actively replicates and typically causes destruction of the host cell as new virions are released. This does not match the idea of persistence without cell destruction, so this option is incorrect.
Option 2: Latent infection. This scenario involves viral genomes persisting inside the host cell with minimal or no expression of viral genes, allowing the cell to survive and the virus to potentially reactivate later. This aligns with the concept of persistence without cell lysis, making this option correct in the context of the question.
Option 3: Chronic infection. Chronic infections feature ongoing viral replication and continuous production of virus over time, often with visible symptoms and gradual damage, which implies some ongoing cell distress or turnover. This does not fit the described persistence without cell destruction, so it is not the best choice here.
Option 4: Acute infection. Acute infections are characterized by rapid onset and quick clearance or death of the host cells due to vigorous replication, which again involves cell destruction or rapid immune response, not a persistent, non-destructive state. This option is therefore incorrect.

The persistence of viral genomes in host cells without the destruction of the infected cell is called:

查看解析

登录即可查看完整答案

类似问题

How does viral latency challenge disease management in captive populations?

When HSV is in its true latent state:

Viral DNA can integrate within host cell DNA, potentially leading to:

While you were having a conversation with a cattle veterinarian, she mentioned “animals latently infected with a virus” in a herd. The veterinarian was referring to:

Viruses that persist in the body and cause recurrent disease are called

In a consumer society, many adults channel creativity into buying things

Economic stress and unpredictable times have resulted in a booming industry for self-help products

People born without creativity never can develop it

更多留学生实用工具

考试浏览器助手

风格化写作助手

论文查重助手

文献引用助手

课堂转译助手

课堂笔记助手

Quiz搜索助手

学校历年真题

智能刷题助手

智能匹配练习

希望你的学习变得更简单