Question at position 1 Choose the most suitable option. According to UN-Habitat (2015), urbanisation is responsible for 80% of the world’s population now living in urban centres. global social, economic and environmental problems. the development of social services and urban communities. the overpopulation of cities in developing countries.

Question

Question at position 1  Choose the most suitable option. According to UN-Habitat (2015), urbanisation is responsible for 80% of the world’s population now living in urban centres. global social, economic and environmental problems. the development of social services and urban communities. the overpopulation of cities in developing countries.

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

The question asks which statement, according to UN-Habitat (2015), about urbanisation is most appropriate. Here are the options analyzed:

Option 1: "80% of the world’s population now living in urban centres." This statement reflects a claim about the share of people in urban areas. While UN-Habitat discusses rapid urbanisation and the growth of urban populations, the specific figure of 80% is not the core focus of their standard framing in this context, and using a percentage alone might oversimplify the phenomenon by not addressing the broader consequences or drivers. As a result, this option may misrepresent the main emphasis of the cited source in relation to the question.

Option 2: "global social, economic and environmental problems." This choice points to the wide-ranging impacts of urbanisation that are frequently highlighted in urban studies: how concentrated populations can strain services, infrastructure, governance, and environmental resources, leading to global-scale social, economic, and environmental challenges. This framing aligns with common summaries of the consequences of rapid urban growth and is consistent with what UN-Habitat often emphasizes when discussing the implications of urbanisation.

Option 3: "the development of social services and urban communities." While urbanisation does relate to the development and delivery of social services and the shaping of urban communities, this option frames urbanisation primarily as a positive developmental outcome. The UN-Habitat literature also critically examines challenges and negative externalities, so this option presents a more optimistic, narrower view that does not capture the breadth of issues typically discussed.

Option 4: "the overpopulation of cities in developing countries." This statement focuses on a specific demographic pressure in developing countries. While overpopulation in certain urban areas is a recognized issue in some contexts, UN-Habitat discussions are broader and address global patterns, urban governance, and sustainability challenges beyond merely the idea of overpopulation in developing nations.

In sum, when weighing the statements against the typical UN-Habitat framing of urbanisation’s impacts, the second option emphasizes the broad, interconnected problems (social, economic, environmental) that urban growth can generate on a global scale, which is central to many UN-Habitat analyses.

查看解析

登录即可查看完整答案

类似问题

Urbanization refers to which of the following processes?

Question at position 5 What is the effect of urbanisation on the global population? The fertility rate declines.Births outnumber deaths.People leave rural areas.

In both the Global North and the Global South, countries are becoming more urbanized.

更多留学生实用工具

考试浏览器助手

风格化写作助手

论文查重助手

文献引用助手

课堂转译助手

课堂笔记助手

Quiz搜索助手

学校历年真题

智能刷题助手

智能匹配练习

希望你的学习变得更简单