Which the following did not contribute to why and how the transatlantic slave trade began?

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BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

To tackle this question, I will evaluate each option in terms of whether it helped initiate or explain the start of the transatlantic slave trade.
Option 1: 'The European's need for cheap labor to build wealth in the Americas' This clearly contributed to the beginnings of the slave trade. European colonial powers sought inexpensive labor to cultivate cash crops and accumulate wealth, which created a demand for enslaved Africans and justified the establishment of slave systems in the Americas.
Option 2: 'The need for triangular trade (trading based on what each continent had)' While triangular trade describes the pattern of goods and slaves moving among Europe, Africa, and the Americas, it is best understood as an economic framework that developed to maximize profit after enslaved labor was established. It reflects the arrangement that resulted from the trade, not a root cause that sparked the initiation of the slave trade itself. In other words, triangular trade describes the structure of trade that emerged because slavery existed, rather than a primary driver that began the trade.
Option 3: 'The Portuguese's capture of Africans to work as enslaved people on tobacco plantations' This is a direct contributing factor to the start of the trade. Early European powers, including the Portuguese, captured and transported Africans to work in colonies, creating demand and a system of bondage that spread widely.
Option 4: 'Indigenous populations declined due to disease, warfare, and harsh conditions, so colonizers turned to Africa for enslaved labor' This decline of indigenous labor capacity pushed colonizers to seek enslaved Africans as sources of labor, making it a contributing reason for the shift toward Atlantic slavery and the expansion of the slave trade.

In sum, option 2 stands out as the choice that did not primarily contribute to the initial beginnings of the transatlantic slave trade, whereas options 1, 3, and 4 encapsulate direct historical factors that propelled or facilitated its emergence.

BA 3001 (004/005) Exam I - Requires Respondus LockDown Browser

Which the following did not contribute to why and how the transatlantic slave trade began?

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