True/False In ancient Greek tragedies, the tragic hero/heroine possessed a character flaw which, along with fate, brought about his/her downfall.

Question

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

This True/False item asks whether in ancient Greek tragedies, the tragic hero’s downfall is caused by a character flaw in combination with fate.
Option True: The idea that a tragic flaw (hamartia) in the hero, together with inexorable fate or cosmic justice, leads to downfall is a central and widely taught aspect of many Greek tragedies, notably in plays by playwrights like Sophocles and Aeschylus. The notion that both internal flaw and external fate interact to precipitate the catastrophe aligns with traditional interpretations of hamartia and tragic inevitability across the corpus.
Option False: If one were to argue against this statement, they might claim that tragedy is driven solely by fate or solely by external circumstances, or that the hero’s downfall results from external forces rather than an intrinsic flaw. However, such positions would contrast with the conventional reading of Greek tragedy, which emphasizes the interplay between the hero’s own character defect (hamartia) and the inexorable forces of fate or divine will.
Note: In some discussions, scholars debate the exact emphasis—whether fate overrides the hero’s agency, or the flaw amplifies fate’s impact—but the classic and traditional formulation commonly supports the conjunction of both a personal flaw and fate in producing the downfall. Given the wording of the statement, examining the roles of hamartia and fate helps illuminate why many analyses treat the claim as accurate rather than incorrect.

THEA 1013-090 Fall 2024 Test one DUE (available here online from 2 Oct, closes just before midnight, 14 Oct)

True/False In ancient Greek tragedies, the tragic hero/heroine possessed a character flaw which, along with fate, brought about his/her downfall.

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