Which of the following is part of the secondary appraisal process?

Question

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

Let's break down the question and the options carefully to understand which item fits the secondary appraisal process.
Option 1: 'Is it good or bad?' This question focuses on the valence or polarity of the event, which is more aligned with primary appraisal (evaluating whether an event is a threat, challenge, or benign) rather than secondary appraisal.
Option 2: 'Why did it happen?' This asks about the antecedent cause of the event, which is again more related to initial understanding of the event itself and its origins, not to assessing personal coping resources or demands, which is central to secondary appraisal.
Option 3: 'Do I need to pay attention to it?' This question targets the relevance of the event to the person and whether it warrants cognitive processing and resource allocation—precisely the kind of evaluative step in secondary appraisal where one judges whether coping is necessary and what demands the event places on them.
Option 4: 'Is it emotionally-relevant?' While emotional relevance can play a role in both primary and secondary appraisal, this phrasing emphasizes affective significance of the event, which is more characteristic of primary appraisal where the emotional meaning of the event is first assessed.
Option 5: 'All of the above' would require that each listed item be equally part of secondary appraisal, but given the distinctions above, not all of the items reflect secondary appraisal; several align more with primary appraisal processes.
In summary, secondary appraisal focuses on evaluating whether there are sufficient resources to cope with the event and whether it requires attention and coping efforts. Among the options, the statement most aligned with this evaluative step is whether one needs to allocate attention to the event, i.e., 'Do I need to pay attention to it?' The other items describe aspects more typical of primary appraisal or are not exclusively tied to the secondary appraisal framework.
Therefore, option 3 is the most accurate reflection of secondary appraisal. The remaining options either describe primary appraisal elements or are less central to the secondary appraisal focus on coping resources and demands.

PSC 154 001 FQ 2025 Final Quiz #2

Which of the following is part of the secondary appraisal process?

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