Which is an example of formal social control?

Question

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

To analyze the question, we first identify what is meant by formal social control: formal social control consists of officially codified rules and regulations enforced by designated institutions or authorities, often accompanied by formal sanctions like fines or imprisonment.
Option 1: Baptisms. This is a religious ceremony and not a mechanism of formal sanction or regulation; it does not involve state or official institutional enforcement.
Option 2: Someone calling you rude for not opening the door for them. This represents informal social sanction, a social pressure or etiquette expectation enforced by peers rather than by an official authority.
Option 3: Laws. Laws are codified rules enacted by government bodies and enforced by formal institutions such as police and courts, with formal penalties for violations, which fits the definition of formal social control.
Option 4: Proper etiquette. Etiquette concerns norms of behavior within social contexts and is reinforced informally through social approval or disapproval, not by formal institutions or penalties.
In summary, the option that aligns with formal social control is the one involving codified legal rules enforced by official authorities; the other options describe informal or non-institutional controls.

Introduction to Sociology Exam #2

Which is an example of formal social control?

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