Nicole’s mother bought her a used skateboard for her thirteenth birthday. She was excited until she learned that the girl next door received a brand-new skateboard for Christmas. Nicole’s declining satisfaction illustrates

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BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

Nicole’s mother bought her a used skateboard for her thirteenth birthday. She was excited until she learned that the girl next door received a brand-new skateboard for Christmas. Nicole’s declining satisfaction illustrates

Option a: learned helplessness. This concept describes a passive resignation that results from repeated uncontrollable failures, not a scenario of comparing oneself with others’ outcomes. In this stem, Nicole is not giving up due to lack of control; she is experiencing a social comparison that lowers her satisfaction when others appear better off.

Option b: biofeedback. Biofeedback involves learning to control physiological processes (like heart rate) through feedback signals, often for stress or tension management. The situation here does not involve physiological self-regulation or feedback loops; it’s about subjective evaluation of relative material status.

Option c: relative deprivation. This term captures the feeling of dissatisfaction that arises when people perceive they are worse off than others with whom they compare themselves. Nicole’s response fits this framing: she feels deprived relative to the neighbor’s brand-new skateboard, even though her own is functionally similar.

Option d: the adaptation-level phenomenon. This concept says that our judgments of things (like happiness) are based on a baseline level formed by prior experiences. While it could influence overall satisfaction, the key element in this vignette is the comparison to someone else’s superior gift, which aligns more directly with relative deprivation than with a general adaptation baseline.

Thus, the reasoning behind each option points to relative deprivation as the most fitting explanation for Nicole’s decreased satisfaction, given the social comparison to a clearly better outcome.

Nicole’s mother bought her a used skateboard for her thirteenth birthday. She was excited until she learned that the girl next door received a brand-new skateboard for Christmas. Nicole’s declining satisfaction illustrates

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Nicole’s mother bought her a used skateboard for her thirteenth birthday. She was excited until she learned that the girl next door received a brand-new skateboard for Christmas. Nicole’s declining satisfaction illustrates

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类似问题

You experience downward social comparison and schadenfreude when you take joy when others fail, and in situations where you perceive that you are better or more deserving.

According to Social Comparison Theory, schadenfreude tends to be stronger when we take joy in the pain and suffering of someone we perceive to have a higher status than us.

Jenn didn’t do as well as she would have liked on the first 3325 exam. She wants to motivate herself to do better on the next exam. Her primary goal is to improve herself. To whom would it be most useful for Jenn to compare herself?

When we want accurate self-information we are most likely to compare ourselves to others, this is called:

Perceiving yourself as a fast runner because you are faster than a small child is a (biased) example of a(n) _____________, whereas perceiving yourself as a slow runner because you are slower than Usain Bolt is a (biased) example of a(n) ________________.

Which of the following app-based strategies is most likely to have an adverse psychological impact, despite seeming wellbeing-oriented?

Axel believes he is attractive because he perceives everyone else around him to be ugly. Which of the following theories of self-knowledge is most relevant to explaining Axel’s self-beliefs?

更多留学生实用工具

考试浏览器助手

风格化写作助手

论文查重助手

文献引用助手

课堂转译助手

课堂笔记助手

Quiz搜索助手

学校历年真题

智能刷题助手

智能匹配练习

希望你的学习变得更简单

Perceiving yourself as a fast runner because you are faster than a small child is a (biased) example of a(n) _, whereas perceiving yourself as a slow runner because you are slower than Usain Bolt is a (biased) example of a(n) ____.