Recording a system requirement for future use is called?

Question

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

To answer this question, we examine what each term typically means in the context of requirements engineering.
Option 1: 'Requirement elicitation' — Elicitation is the process of gathering requirements from stakeholders. It involves activities to discover what is needed, but it does not refer to recording for future use itself. The focus is on uncovering needs, not storing or documenting them for later reference.
Option 2: 'Requirements analysis' — Analysis involves evaluating, refining, and modeling the gathered requirements to ensure they are understood, feasible, and testable. While important, analysis comes after elicitation and does not specifically denote the act of recording for future use.
Option 3: 'Requirements gathering' — This phrase is another way to describe collecting or eliciting requirements. It emphasizes the activity of collecting information, rather than the act of documenting it for later use. It is closely related to elicitation but still centers on collection rather than storage.
Option 4: 'Requirements specification' — Specification refers to the formal recording and documentation of the requirements in a clear, structured, and unambiguous manner for future reference and communication among stakeholders, developers, and testers. It encapsulates the act of capturing requirements for future use in a documented form.
From these explanations, the term that best matches the notion of recording a system requirement for future use is the one that focuses on documenting requirements in a precise, shareable format. Each of the other options describes a preceding activity (elicitation, gathering) or a preparatory step (analysis) rather than the act of recording for future use.

Recording a system requirement for future use is called?

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