Question at position 15 You may want to achieve material and financial success, but your humanitarian and environmental values make you question this goal. This contradiction is serious because you realize that in order to achieve your humanitarian and environmental goals, you must achieve material success to provide the resources to allow you to have an impact. You may go back and forth about this tension, confused about how to proceed. Which of the following best describes this example of a tension between opposing forces within a system?A dialecticIdentity freezingFaceworkIdentity managementDialogue

Question

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

The question describes a situation where a person experiences a tension between opposing values—desiring material success for impact and maintaining humanitarian/environmental ethics. The task is to identify the term that best captures this internal tension within a system.
Option 1: "A dialectic". This choice is correct because a dialectic refers to a tension or conflict between two opposing forces or ideas within a system, which aligns with the described struggle between material goals and humanitarian/environmental values. The concept emphasizes the coexistence and interaction of opposing viewpoints leading to synthesis or change, fitting the scenario well.
Option 2: "Identity freezing". This term is not standard in this context. Identity freezing would imply solidifying or fixing an identity in a static way, which does not capture the ongoing conflict between opposing goals described in the example.
Option 3: "Facework". Facework relates to managing the presentation of oneself in social interactions to maintain desired impressions or avoid loss of face. While relevant to social behavior, it does not describe an internal tension between competing objectives within a system, but rather an outward communicative strategy.
Option 4: "Identity management". This phrase typically concerns controlling and presenting one’s self in various contexts to align with roles or expectations. Although it touches on consistency of self-concept, it does not specifically denote the dynamic tension between conflicting internal forces within a system.
Option 5: "Dialogue". Dialogue refers to a communicative process between parties, exchange of ideas, or a conversation. It captures interactions but not the internal opposing forces within a single system that the question emphasizes. It’s broader and misses the specific notion of internal dialectical tension.
In summary, among the options, the phrase that most accurately encapsulates the described internal opposition within a system is the first choice, a dialectic, because it directly denotes competing forces and their interaction leading to potential synthesis or transformation.

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