Question at position 10 Learning Objective 4
Jamie is a 130 lb sedentary college student who is still taking antibiotics to fight pneumonia (YUCK!). Her roommate, Sarah, who also weighs 130 lb, recently donated blood and is actively recovering from the donation. During their recovery period, how many grams of protein should Jamie and her roommate Sarah consume per day to meet their needs? INCLUDE ONLY THE NUMERICAL VALUE, NO UNITS.AnswerLearning Objective 4
Jamie is a 130 lb sedentary college student who is still taking antibiotics to fight pneumonia (YUCK!). Her roommate, Sarah, who also weighs 130 lb, recently donated blood and is actively recovering from the donation. During their recovery period, how many grams of protein should Jamie and her roommate Sarah consume per day to meet their needs? INCLUDE ONLY THE NUMERICAL VALUE, NO UNITS.[input]

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BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

The question asks for the daily protein intake (in grams, no units) for two individuals with the same weight during recovery. First, convert the body weight: 130 lb is approximately 59 kg (since 1 kg ≈ 2.2046 lb, 130 ÷ 2.2046 ≈ 59). Next, consider protein recommendations. While the standard RDA for protein is about 0.8 g per kg of body weight, recovery from illness and recent blood donation typically calls for higher protein to support tissue repair and recovery; a common recommendation in clinical contexts is around 1.2 g per kg of body weight for recovery periods. Applying this higher recovery level: 59 kg × 1.2 g/kg ≈ 70.8 g per day. Rounding to the nearest whole number gives about 71 g per day. If one instead used the baseline RDA of 0.8 g/kg, the requirement would be 59 kg × 0.8 g/kg ≈ 47.2 g, which is substantially lower than the recovery target and would not reflect the recovery context described. If a different recovery multiplier were used (e.g., 1.0–1.5 g/kg), the resulting range would shift accordingly (e.g., 59 g to about 89 g), illustrating why the exact multiplier matters for the final value. Since the prompt asks for a single numerical value and emphasizes recovery, the calculation using 1.2 g/kg yields a result near 71, explaining why 71 is a plausible target. Note that the deck of options is not provided here, so a comparison among choices cannot be performed, and the reasoning focuses on the calculation pathway and rationale for selecting a recovery-based estimate.

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