Which of the following statements is positive (as opposed to normative)?

Question

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

In distinguishing positive from normative statements, we separate factual claims from value judgments or prescriptions.
Option 1: 'One should always be polite at the dinner table' expresses a normative claim. It prescribes how people ought to behave and reflects a value judgment about politeness rather than a testable description of the world.
Option 2: 'A young person's top priority should be job security' is also normative. It states what should be regarded as a priority for a specific group and reflects a judgment about desirable goals rather than a verifiable fact.
Option 3: 'There are ten people in this class' is a descriptive, factual statement. It can be tested or observed and does not express a value or a prescription about what should be done or what is desirable.
Option 4: 'Resources should be distributed equally across society' is normative. It makes a claim about how resources ought to be allocated and conveys a judgment about fairness or policy goals rather than a factual description.
Thus, examining the nature of each option, the only positive (descriptive) statement is option 3, while the others are normative in character.

Which of the following statements is positive (as opposed to normative)?

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Which of the following statements is positive (as opposed to normative)?

查看解析

登录即可查看完整答案

类似问题

Which of the following is an example of a positive statement?

Read the following statements and determine whether they are true or false. 1: Normative statement is a testable hypothesis about cause and effect (scientific explanation). ____ 2: A resource is scarce if the demand for that resource at a zero price exceeds the available supply. ____

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Which of the following claims are descriptive and which are normative? (a) On average, people save less than 10 percent of their income for retirement. (b) People do not save as much for retirement as they should. (c) Very often, people regret not saving more for retirement.

Positive economics encourages value judgments. BlackTom题目解析

Inherently subjective. This describes [ Select ] positive analysis normative analysis positive analysis normative analysis . A value judgment about costs and benefit which describes what situation an individual prefers. This describes [ Select ] normative analysis positive analysis .

Positive statements are

更多留学生实用工具

希望你的学习变得更简单

Read the following statements and determine whether they are true or false. 1: Normative statement is a testable hypothesis about cause and effect (scientific explanation). 2: A resource is scarce if the demand for that resource at a zero price exceeds the available supply.