In the image above, which letter represents a gland that stores products from the hypothalamus?

Question

In the image above,  which letter represents a gland that stores products from the hypothalamus?

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

Before judging the options, let's identify the relevant biology: the hypothalamus produces hormones like oxytocin and vasopressin, but these are stored and released by the posterior pituitary (neurohypophysis). The question asks which labeled gland stores products from the hypothalamus, so we’re looking for the posterior part of the pituitary.
Option D: If this label pointed to another gland (for example, the thyroid or another structure), it would not be correct because the thyroid stores thyroid hormones, not hypothalamic products.
Option C: This label corresponds to the gland that stores hypothalamic hormones (the posterior pituitary). The hypothalamus sends neurohormones down the pituitary stalk to be stored and released from this structure, aligning with the concept of neurohypophysis storage.
Option B: If B labeled the anterior pituitary (adenohypophysis), note that it synthesizes and releases hormones but does not store hypothalamic products produced elsewhere; storage occurs specifically in the posterior pituitary.
Option E: If E labeled a different endocrine organ (e.g., thyroid or thymus), it would not fit the role of storing hypothalamic products, which is unique to the posterior pituitary.
Option A: If A depicted a non-pituitary gland, it would be unrelated to the storage of hypothalamic hormones.
Option F: Similarly, a label on another organ (like the adrenal or gonads) would not correspond to hypothalamic hormone storage.
Option G: If G pointed to kidneys or another structure, it would be incorrect for storage of hypothalamic neurohormones.
Option H: If H labeled a large non-pituitary organ, such as the kidneys, it would be irrelevant to hypothalamic hormone storage.
Across these options, only the label corresponding to the posterior pituitary fits the description of storing products from the hypothalamus, making it the correct choice.

Human Biology: from Cells to Systems (1001NSC_3251) Workshop #4 Quiz 2025

In the image above, which letter represents a gland that stores products from the hypothalamus?

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