Fox Scully received an email promoting a new financial services institution that offers surprisingly low mortgage rates. The email asked customers to provide their address, date of birth, Social Security number, and current mortgage information in order to receive a free loan quote. Suspicious of the offer, Fox researched the company and discovered that the email was fraudulent. This is an example of ________.

Question

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

Take a close look at the scenario: an email solicits personal information (address, date of birth, SSN, mortgage details) under the promise of a free loan quote, and the recipient verifies the offer is fraudulent. This pattern is characteristic of phishing, where attackers impersonate legitimate entities to trick people into divulging sensitive data.
Option 1: data mining. This term refers to extracting patterns from large datasets, not to social engineering or fraudulent solicitations via email. It does not describe the method used to collect personal details in this case.
Option 2: viral marketing. Viral marketing relies on enticing content that spreads rapidly through sharing, often legitimate and commercial in nature. The described email is deceptive and aims to steal information, so this label is inappropriate.
Option 3: crowdsourcing. Crowdsourcing involves soliciting contributions from a large group of people to complete a task or gather information, typically with a legitimate or charitable purpose. The scenario does not involve collaboration to accomplish a constructive goal but rather deception for data theft.
Option 4: cold calling. Cold calling is a direct sales technique conducted over the phone, not an email-based phishing attempt. While related to unsolicited contact, the question focuses on the fraudulent email requesting sensitive data, which aligns better with phishing.
Option 5: phishing. This is the term for fraudulent messages that impersonate legitimate institutions and aim to extract confidential information such as SSNs and financial details. The urgently requested personal data under the guise of a loan quote matches phishing precisely.

查看解析

登录即可查看完整答案

类似问题

Which of the following is a common Internet scam in which an email is sent from someone posing as your bank or other legitimate business asking for personal information?

Part 1If you receive an email asking for your social security number in return for a million dollars, this is an example of ____________. Part 1 A. phishing B. evil twins C. IP spoofing D. war driving E. pharming

________ is a type of identity theft that uses deceptive emails and fraudulent web and online mobile sites to fool users into divulging personal data.

The practice of using fake business emails in order to trick users into divulging personal data, such as usernames and passwords, is called:

更多留学生实用工具

考试浏览器助手

风格化写作助手

论文查重助手

文献引用助手

课堂转译助手

课堂笔记助手

Quiz搜索助手

学校历年真题

智能刷题助手

智能匹配练习

希望你的学习变得更简单