In the following sentence, identify the grammatical function of the underlined word.
Although twenty people were invited, at least thirty showed up.

Question

In the following sentence, identify the grammatical function of the underlined word.
Although twenty people were invited, at least thirty showed up.

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

The task asks us to determine the grammatical function of the underlined word in the sentence provided.
Option 1: noun. A noun would function as a person, place, thing, or idea within a sentence. In this case, the word in question does not name a noun or function as an object or subject; it serves to connect two clauses. Therefore, treating it as a noun would misclassify its role here.
Option 2: verb. A verb denotes an action, an occurrence, or a state of being. The underlined word is not expressing an action or state; it is not providing a predicate or participial meaning. Hence, classifying it as a verb would be inaccurate.
Option 3: preposition. A preposition typically shows a relationship between its object and another word, often forming a prepositional phrase (e.g., in the park, with enthusiasm). Here, the word introduces a dependent clause rather than a relationship between nouns or pronouns; it does not take an object. Therefore, it should not be labeled a preposition.
Option 4: conjunction. A conjunction links words, phrases, or clauses. The word in question introduces a subordinate clause (Although twenty people were invited) that contrasts with the main clause (at least thirty showed up). This is a classic role for a subordinating conjunction, making this option the correct functional category for the word.
In sum, the underlined term functions to connect a dependent clause to the main clause, signaling a contrast or concession, which aligns with the role of a conjunction rather than a noun, verb, or preposition.

BWE24E1 - Business Writing Essentials Final Exam

In the following sentence, identify the grammatical function of the underlined word. Although twenty people were invited, at least thirty showed up.

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