The following is an Assertion/Reason question. These questions consist of two statements, each printed as Assertion and Reason. Read both statements carefully and then select the correct answer from the options below [table]
Assertion | | Reason Visceral leishmaniasis is the most severe form of the disease | Because | Visceral leishmaniasis affects the internal organs of the body
[/table]

Question

The following is an Assertion/Reason question. These questions consist of two statements, each printed as Assertion and Reason. Read both statements carefully and then select the correct answer from the options below [table]
Assertion |  | Reason Visceral leishmaniasis is the most severe form of the disease | Because | Visceral leishmaniasis affects the internal organs of the body
[/table]

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

The question presents two statements: an Assertion and a Reason, and asks you to choose the correct option that describes their truth and relationship.
Option a: Both the Assertion and Reason are true, and the Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion. This is accurate because visceral leishmaniasis (VL) is indeed the most severe form of leishmaniasis, and the Reason states that VL affects the internal organs of the body, which explains why it is the most severe due to involvement of vital organs.
Option b: Both the Assertion and Reason are true, but the Reason is not a correct explanation of the Assertion. Here, the Reason actually does explain why VL is the most severe, so this option mischaracterizes the explanatory link.
Option c: The Assertion is true but the Reason is false. Since the Reason correctly notes that VL affects internal organs, the Reason is not false, so this option is incorrect.
Option d: The Assertion is false but the Reason is true. The Assertion is true (VL is the most severe form), so this option is incorrect.
Option e: Both the Assertion and Reason are false. Since VL is widely recognized as the most severe form and the Reason about internal organ involvement is true, this option is false.
In summary, the correct choice is the one where both statements are true and the Reason properly explains the Assertion, which is option a.

2025-PSB-MIC1IPE(SP-T3-FT) - INFECTIONS, PANDEMICS AND EPIDEMICS

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