Question at position 7 Data from a Nutrition-Focused Physical Exam would be included under which category of the Nutrition Care Process (NCP)?Data from a Nutrition-Focused Physical Exam would be included under which category of the Nutrition Care Process (NCP)?Nutrition AssessmentNutrition DiagnosisNutrition InterventionNutrition Monitoring/Evaluation

Question

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

Contextualizing the Nutrition Care Process (NCP), data gathered during a Nutrition-Focused Physical Exam (NFPE) are used to inform the initial understanding of a client’s nutritional status and needs. 
Option 1: Nutrition Assessment. This category encompasses the collection and interpretation of data related to nutrition status, including NFPE findings, laboratory values, medical history, dietary intake, and anthropometrics. Since NFPE is a hands-on data collection method aimed at identifying nutritional problems, it fits squarely within the assessment phase.
Option 2: Nutrition Diagnosis. This phase involves identifying and stating the nutrition problem (e.g., intake, clinical, or behavioral-notional determinants) based on the assessment data. NFPE findings contribute to forming a diagnosis, but the act of NFPE itself is part of data gathering, not the diagnosis statement.
Option 3: Nutrition Intervention. Interventions are the strategies planned to address the nutrition problems identified, such as modifying intake, counseling, or supplementation. NFPE data do not constitute the intervention itself; they guide what interventions are needed.
Option 4: Nutrition Monitoring/Evaluation. This phase tracks progress and determines whether goals are being met. NFPE may be repeated during monitoring to assess changes, but the initial data gathered by NFPE belong to the assessment phase, not monitoring/evaluation.
In sum, the NFPE data are a component of the Nutrition Assessment, as they provide essential information about the client’s current nutritional status and needs at the outset of the care process.

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