Naming a cell or range of cells makes it an absolute reference when the name is used in a formula or function.

Question

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

The question asks us to evaluate whether naming a cell or range of cells makes it an absolute reference when used in a formula or function.
Option 1: True. This statement aligns with how named ranges behave in spreadsheet applications like Excel. When a name is assigned to a cell or range, using that name in a formula points to the exact same range regardless of where the formula is copied or moved. In effect, the reference is fixed and does not adjust relative to the formula's location, which matches the concept of an absolute reference.
Option 2: False. This choice would imply that named ranges can behave as relative references that shift when formulas are copied. However, once a name is defined, the reference it represents remains constant and does not rebase as a relative reference would. The copying of a formula with a named range does not cause the name to change its target based on position, so this option contradicts how names function in practice.
Option 3: If one wonders whether the behavior depends on the specific formula or tool, it’s worth noting that most mainstream spreadsheet programs treat named ranges as fixed references for the purposes of formulas, reinforcing the fixed nature of the reference.
Option 4: Another angle could be to compare with explicit absolute references like $A$1. While both enforce stability, named ranges are a higher-level abstraction that achieves consistent referencing without needing dollar signs, still yielding the same fixed-target effect in formulas.

Naming a cell or range of cells makes it an absolute reference when the name is used in a formula or function.

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