Question at position 1 In the context of memory processes, which of the following scenarios best illustrates the process of encoding information?Alex, a five-year-old boy, is reciting his alphabets.Deborah is watching a movie in the theater.Daniel is writing an essay on the dinosaurs he learned about last week.Mike is painting a picture of a woman he used to know.

Question

Question at position 1 In the context of memory processes, which of the following scenarios best illustrates the process of encoding information?Alex, a five-year-old boy, is reciting his alphabets.Deborah is watching a movie in the theater.Daniel is writing an essay on the dinosaurs he learned about last week.Mike is painting a picture of a woman he used to know.

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

When we consider encoding in memory, we’re looking for a scenario where sensory information is actively transformed into a mental representation that can be stored for later retrieval.
Option 1: 'Alex, a five-year-old boy, is reciting his alphabets.' This activity is primarily retrieval and recall of already-learned material; encoding would involve taking in new letters or sounds and forming a memory trace, not just repeating what is known.
Option 2: 'Deborah is watching a movie in the theater.' Here Deborah is actively taking in novel sensory information (visual and auditory) from the movie and converting it into neural representations that can be stored. This aligns with encoding processes as she attends to and processes new stimuli.
Option 3: 'Daniel is writing an essay on the dinosaurs he learned about last week.' While Daniel is using knowledge from memory, the act of writing is more about retrieval and organization of existing knowledge, with some potential encoding of newly integrated ideas, but the scenario emphasizes producing output from learned material rather than encoding fresh input.
Option 4: 'Mike is painting a picture of a woman he used to know.' This involves creative expression and could engage visual imagery and long-term memories, but the act described centers on representation and elaboration rather than the initial encoding of incoming information.
Overall, encoding is best illustrated by the situation in which new information is being taken in and transformed into a memory trace, which is most clearly depicted by Deborah watching a movie and processing new sensory input for storage.

查看解析

登录即可查看完整答案

类似问题

Question at position 47 Encoding failure occurs whenother information gets in the way of what an individual wants to remember.an individual is so traumatized by an event that he or she forgets it.the information never entered long-term memory.memories are lost from storage over a span of time.

Which of the following theories best explains how forgetting can occur by encoding failure?

Which of the following is the first step in moving sensory experiences into memory?

Blank ______ processing usually involves rehearsal of information, so that it passes from short-term memory to long-term memory.

is the process by which the brain attends to, takes in, and integrates new information.

Memorizing facts involves which type of processing?

Blank ______ is the process by which the brain attends to, takes in, and integrates new information.

What is the first step in memory formation?

更多留学生实用工具

考试浏览器助手

风格化写作助手

论文查重助手

文献引用助手

课堂转译助手

课堂笔记助手

Quiz搜索助手

学校历年真题

智能刷题助手

智能匹配练习

希望你的学习变得更简单