Blank
______ processing usually involves rehearsal of information, so that it passes from short-term memory to long-term memory.

Question

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

In this question, we’re asked to identify which type of processing is typically associated with rehearsing information so it moves from short-term memory to long-term memory.
Option 1: 'Divided' processing. Divided attention generally impairs encoding and rehearsal, making transfer to long-term memory less efficient. This does not describe the standard rehearsal-based route for memory consolidation.
Option 2: 'Automatic' processing. Automatic processing relies on incidental encoding, not deliberate rehearsal, and is not the mechanism described for transferring information from short-term to long-term memory through rehearsal.
Option 3: 'Effortful' processing. This option aligns with the idea that intentional, effortful rehearsal enhances encoding, supporting the transfer from short-term memory to long-term memory via deeper processing and consolidation.
Option 4: 'Distracted' processing. Distraction typically disrupts encoding and rehearsal, hindering the consolidation process rather than enabling it.
Taken together, options 1, 2, and 4 describe conditions or processes that either bypass or undermine rehearsal, whereas option 3 captures the deliberate, effortful rehearsal that facilitates long-term memory formation.

Blank ______ processing usually involves rehearsal of information, so that it passes from short-term memory to long-term memory.

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