According to consolidation theory, which factors promote better memory?

Question

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

When considering consolidation theory, the focus is on what happens after learning to solidify memories.
Option 1: 'Removal of the hippocampus' would disrupt memory formation and consolidation dramatically; this is not a promoting factor but a lesion that impairs memory, so it is incorrect.
Option 2: 'Longer pre-study rest periods' suggests benefits from rest before learning. While rest can influence alertness, consolidation theory emphasizes processes occurring after encoding rather than before, so this choice is not supported as a memory-promoting factor.
Option 3: 'Both longer pre-study and post-study rest periods' combines two assertions, but since the pre-study rest component is not clearly beneficial for consolidation after learning, this combined claim is not accurate according to consolidation theory.
Option 4: 'Longer post-study rest periods' aligns with consolidation theory, which posits that memory stabilization and integration are enhanced during rest or sleep following encoding, leading to better long-term retention.

PSYC20007_2025_SM2 Week 9: Basics of Memory and Forgetting

According to consolidation theory, which factors promote better memory?

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