Comprehension-Level Multiple-Choice Items

Which statement is FALSE?

Question

​Comprehension-Level Multiple-Choice Items

Which statement is FALSE?​

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

Let's evaluate each statement in turn to determine which one is false, keeping in mind how the body handles excess nutrients.
Option 1: 'Excess amino acids arestored in muscle.' In reality, there is no storage form of amino acids in muscle as free amino acids. When amino acids are in surplus, the body cannot store them as amino acids; instead, nitrogen is removed (deamination), and the remaining carbon skeletons can be used for energy or converted to glucose or fat. This makes the statement false.
Option 2: 'Any food can make you fat if you eat enough of it.' Weight gain depends on total energy balance, not the food source alone. If you consistently exceed energy expenditure, most foods can contribute to fat gain, though macronutrient composition affects metabolism and satiety. This statement is broadly true in the context of energy balance, though it’s an oversimplification.
Option 3: 'Alcohol delivers calories and encourages fat storage.' Alcohol provides energy (7 kcal/g) and can influence lipid metabolism by promoting fat storage, reducing fat oxidation, and impairing metabolic processes. This statement is true.
Option 4: 'Protein is used to build muscles in response to exercise.' Protein provides amino acids necessary for muscle protein synthesis following resistance or endurance exercise; thus this statement is true.
Option 5: 'Excess carbohydrate is converted to glycogen or fat and stored.' Carbohydrates can be stored as glycogen in liver and muscle when glycogen stores are not full, and excess carbohydrate can be converted to fat through lipogenesis for storage. This statement is true.
Thus, by comparing all options, the only statement that inaccurately describes physiology is that excess amino acids are stored in muscle, which does not occur as a storage form of amino acids. The remaining choices align with established understanding of energy metabolism and nutrient handling.

Fal25_NUTR011_78664 Quiz - Achieving & Maintaining a Healthful Bodyweight (ck)

Comprehension-Level Multiple-Choice Items Which statement is FALSE?

查看解析

登录即可查看完整答案

类似问题

位置5的问题 Which of the following is NOT an energy-producing nutrient?a. Fat b. Water c. Carbohydratesd. Protein

Consumption of which macronutrient causes a reduction in cortisol levels?

Which of the following would not result in stored energy in the body if consumed in excess?

All of the following are important sources of food energy or calories: starches, proteins, fats, vitamins.

Proteins are the most important source of food energy.

Nutrients which provide energy include all of the following except:

更多留学生实用工具

考试浏览器助手

风格化写作助手

论文查重助手

文献引用助手

课堂转译助手

课堂笔记助手

Quiz搜索助手

学校历年真题

智能刷题助手

智能匹配练习

希望你的学习变得更简单