What is the word-by-word translation of alter ego?
[选择]
invisible me
different me
same self
opposite me
another I

Question

What is the word-by-word translation of alter ego? 
[选择]
invisible me
different me
same self
opposite me
another I

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

The task asks for the word-by-word translation of alter ego and provides several possible English renderings.
First, recall that alter ego is a Latin loan phrase where alter means 'other' or 'another' and ego means 'I'. When combined, it refers to a secondary or alternative self rather than the primary person.
Option 1: 'invisible me' — This is not related to the etymology of alter ego. It misinterprets alter as invisible and ego as me in a way that does not reflect the actual meaning of 'the other self.'
Option 2: 'different me' — While it captures the idea of a self that is not the usual one, it misses the direct word-by-word translation. It emphasizes difference but not the linguistic components 'other' and 'I.'
Option 3: 'same self' — This contradicts the concept of alter ego, which denotes a distinct or separate self, not the same one. It ignores the element of difference implied by alter.
Option 4: 'opposite me' — 'Opposite' suggests a diametric contrast, which is not inherent in alter ego. The phrase does not imply the self is literally opposite, only another self.
Option 5: 'another I' — This aligns closest with the literal translation: 'alter' means 'other/another' and 'ego' means 'I.' It captures the sense of a different personal identity or a secondary self, matching the standard interpretation of the term.

CLA 030 001 WQ 2025 Homework 39: Latin Phrases, p. 262

What is the word-by-word translation of alter ego? [选择] invisible me different me same self opposite me another I

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