题目
FA25 ECON 302 002 Final Exam
多重下拉选择题
Using the IS curve 𝑌 ~ 𝑡 = 𝑎 ¯ − 𝑏 ¯ ( 𝑅 𝑡 − 𝑟 ¯ ) , in the long run, 𝑎 ¯ [ Select ] equals 0 equals 1 and 𝑅 𝑡 [ Select ] > < = 𝑟 ¯ , so that [ Select ] the economy's actual output equals potential output. the economy is in a boom the economy is in a recession .
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思路分析
To analyze the IS curve expression, we need to substitute the long-run conditions.
Option by option, here is how each piece fits together:
- The first blank corresponds to a_bar in the long-run equation; in the long run, autonomous demand shifts that affect the output gap vanish, so a_bar = 0. This means the intercept of the IS relation at potential output is zero, aligning with the idea that deviations from potential are eliminated in the long run.
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类似问题
Consider the IS curve 𝑌 ~ 𝑡 = 𝑎 ¯ − 𝑏 ¯ ( 𝑅 𝑡 − 𝑟 ¯ ) + 𝑥 ¯ 𝑌 ~ 𝑡 , where 𝑏 ¯ = 1 , 𝑥 ¯ = 1 / 4 , and 𝑅 𝑡 − 𝑟 ¯ = 0.03 . If there is a positive demand shock where the economy goes from 𝑎 ¯ = 0 to 𝑎 ¯ = 0.05 , then short-run output changes by ______ percentage points (enter a negative number for a fall in short-run output and a positive number for a rise in short-run output). Round your answer to the nearest tenth of a percent.
Consider an economy with the following IS curve: 𝐼 𝑆 : 𝑌 ~ 𝑡 = 𝑎 ¯ − 𝑏 ¯ ( 𝑅 𝑡 − 𝑟 ¯ ) Suppose we assume 𝑎 ¯ = 0.03 , 𝑏 ¯ = 1 , 𝑅 𝑡 = 𝑟 ¯ = 0.045 . Let Δ 𝑌 ~ 𝑡 = 𝑌 ~ 𝑡 − 𝑌 ~ 𝑡 ′ , where 𝑌 ~ 𝑡 is short-run output when the real interest rate equals 𝑅 𝑡 and 𝑌 ~ 𝑡 ′ is short-run output when the real interest rate equals 𝑅 𝑡 ′ . If the real interest rate falls from 𝑅 𝑡 to 𝑅 𝑡 ′ = 0.02 , then Δ 𝑌 ~ 𝑡 = ______ percent. Round your answer to the nearest tenth of a percent.
Consider the IS curve 𝑌 ~ 𝑡 = 𝑎 ¯ − 𝑏 ¯ ( 𝑅 𝑡 − 𝑟 ¯ ) + 𝑥 ¯ 𝑌 ~ 𝑡 , where 𝑏 ¯ = 1 , 𝑥 ¯ = 1 / 4 , and 𝑅 𝑡 − 𝑟 ¯ = 0 . If there is no demand shock, i.e. 𝑎 ¯ = 0 , and the real interest rate increases by 1 percentage points, then short-run output changes by ______ percentage points (enter a negative number for a fall in short-run output and a positive number for a rise in short-run output). Round your answer to the nearest tenth of a percent.
Consider an economy with the following IS curve: 𝐼 𝑆 : 𝑌 ~ 𝑡 = 𝑎 ¯ − 𝑏 ¯ ( 𝑅 𝑡 − 𝑟 ¯ ) Suppose we assume 𝑎 ¯ = − 0.02 , 𝑏 ¯ = 1 , 𝑅 𝑡 = 𝑟 ¯ = 0.06 . Let Δ 𝑌 ~ 𝑡 = 𝑌 ~ 𝑡 ′ − 𝑌 ~ 𝑡 , where 𝑌 ~ 𝑡 is short-run output when the real interest rate equals 𝑅 𝑡 and 𝑌 ~ 𝑡 ′ is short-run output when the real interest rate equals 𝑅 𝑡 ′ . If the real interest rate falls from 𝑅 𝑡 to 𝑅 𝑡 ′ = 0.04 , then Δ 𝑌 ~ 𝑡 = ______ percent. Round your answer to the nearest tenth of a percent.
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