When the proton number is greater than the electron number, the atom will form a positive charge.

Question

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

The statement concerns the relationship between subatomic particle counts and the overall atomic charge. In atoms, protons carry a positive charge, electrons carry a negative charge, and neutrons are neutral.

If the number of protons is greater than the number of electrons, there are more positive charges than negative charges, resulting in a net positive charge for the atom (a positively charged ion). This situation occurs when the atom has lost electrons relative to its neutral state.

Conversely, if the electron number were greater than the proton number, the atom would carry a net negative charge (a negatively charged ion) due to excess negative charges.

If the proton number equals the electron number, the charges balance and the atom is neutral overall.

In this specific statement, the claim is that proton number > electron number yields a positive charge. This is conceptually correct because a higher count of positively charged protons compared to negatively charged electrons leaves a net positive charge on the atom. There are no answer options provided to evaluate in this question, so the discussion centers on the fundamental charge balance rules between protons and electrons rather than selecting among choices.

HonNxtGenChem A NGC Module 3 - Practice Quiz

When the proton number is greater than the electron number, the atom will form a positive charge.

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