If the real interest rate in country A is higher than the real interest rate in country B, capital will flow into country _______________, causing the real interest rate in country A to ________________.

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BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

To approach this question, I’ll lay out how differential real interest rates affect capital flows and then apply it to the given scenario.
Option a: 'a. A; increase' would imply that when A’s real rate is higher, capital flows into A and pushes A’s rate up further. In macro/mosey terms, investors would move funds to the higher return country, but that additional demand for funds in A would actually raise, not lower, A’s real rate—contradicting the typical adjustment path toward equalization. This makes option a implausible.
Option b: 'b. B; cannot be determined' suggests ambiguity about the direction of flow or the effect on rates. However, standard theory of international capital flows with higher real rate in A predicts a clear direction: capital moves to A, reducing A’s rate and elevating B’s rate eventually. Therefore, b ignores the fundamental mechanism and is not correct.
Option c: 'c. B; increase' states that capital would flow into B and raise B’s rate. Since A has the higher real rate, investors would not preferentially move funds to B (the lower real rate country) in equilibrium; this contradicts the incentive structure of arbitrage across countries, so c is incorrect.
Option d: 'd. A; decrease' aligns with the logic that capital flows from countries with lower to higher real rates, i.e., from B to A, increasing demand for assets in A and thereby pushing A’s real rate downward toward the world rate, at least in the short to medium run. This matches the standard adjustment mechanism and is thus consistent with the scenario described.
Option e: 'e. B; decrease' would imply capital flows into B and lowers B’s rate, which is inconsistent with A having the higher real rate to begin with. If funds go to B, B’s rate would tend to rise (not fall) as capital leaves B, making e an incorrect depiction of the flow and rate change.
In sum, only the scenario where capital moves into the country with the higher real rate and that country’s rate falls fits the conventional capital-flow adjustments, while the other options conflict with the direction of move or the resulting rate changes. The reasoning above illustrates why A would attract capital and why A’s real rate would decrease, with the remaining options failing to match the expected dynamics.

NFLS2024ECON11 Textbook HW 7. International Trade and Foreign Exchange Markets - Modules 6.1-6.6

If the real interest rate in country A is higher than the real interest rate in country B, capital will flow into country _, causing the real interest rate in country A to __.

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类似问题

Suppose that the interest rate is 4% in the United States and 7% in Japan. Assuming financial assets in the two countries carry equal risk:

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NFLS2024ECON11 Textbook HW 7. International Trade and Foreign Exchange Markets - Modules 6.1-6.6

If the real interest rate in country A is higher than the real interest rate in country B, capital will flow into country _______________, causing the real interest rate in country A to ________________.

查看解析

登录即可查看完整答案

类似问题

Suppose that the interest rate is 4% in the United States and 7% in Japan. Assuming financial assets in the two countries carry equal risk:

The French interest rate is lower than the international market rate, and the Italian interest rate is higher than the international interest rate. Capital will flow from ______________ to _______________ if it can cross international boundaries.

Which of the following is not a determinant of capital flows?

(15) The speaker mentions past ‘financial instability in Asia’ to illustrate the:

In a consumer society, many adults channel creativity into buying things

Economic stress and unpredictable times have resulted in a booming industry for self-help products

People born without creativity never can develop it

更多留学生实用工具

希望你的学习变得更简单

If the real interest rate in country A is higher than the real interest rate in country B, capital will flow into country _, causing the real interest rate in country A to __.

The French interest rate is lower than the international market rate, and the Italian interest rate is higher than the international interest rate. Capital will flow from to _ if it can cross international boundaries.