题目
多项填空题
Question text(1) Here is a convergent infinite series 1+1/2+1/4+1/8+1/16+...What kind of infinite series are we dealing with?Answer 1 Question 16[select: , arithmetic, geometric, p-series, harmonic, telescoping, none of the above]What is the fifth partial sum of this series (written in lowest terms)? Answer 2 Question 16[input] What's its sum? Answer 3 Question 16[input] (2). Here is another convergent infinite series 1+1/4+1/9+1/16+1/25+... What kind of infinite series are we dealing with?Answer 4 Question 16[select: , arithmetic, geometric, p-series, harmonic, telescoping, none of the above]What is the third partial sum of this series? Answer 5 Question 16[input] What is the integer part of its sum? Answer 6 Question 16[input] (3) Here is yet another converging infinite series What kind of infinite series are we dealing with?Answer 7 Question 16[select: , arithmetic, geometric, p-series, harmonic, telescoping, none of the above]What is the sum of the first three terms of this series? Answer 8 Question 16[input] What's its sum? Answer 9 Question 16[input] Check Question 16
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思路分析
We are given three parts in this composite question about different infinite series, each with its own type and sums. I will go through each option and explain why it is or isn’t correct for the described series in that part, using clear reasoning and pointing out common pitfalls.
Part (1): First series 1 + 1/2 + 1/4 + 1/8 + 1/16 + ...
Option: arithmetic
Why it’s not correct: An arithmetic series has constant difference between consecutive terms. Here the differences are 1/2, 1/4, 1/8, ... which are not constant. So arithmetic is incorrect.
Option: geometric
Why it is correct: Each term is multiplied by a constant ratio of 1/2 to get the next term (1 -> 1/2 -> 1/4 -> 1/8 -> ...). This is the hallmark of a geometric series.
Option: p-series
Why it’s not correct: p-series have terms of the form 1/n^p with n rising through integers. Our terms are powers of 1/2, not 1/n^p, so not a p-series.
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Given the series has infinite terms, what sum will this series approach but never reach? (type number only in box)
The infinite series \[1-1/2+1/2-1/3+1/3-\ldots\] converges. What is its sum?
Consider the series ∑ 𝑛 = 1 ∞ 0.01 . The terms are 𝑎 𝑛 = 0.01 . a) Find the following partial sums: 𝑆 1 = [ Select ] 0.01 0.02 1 0 0.03 𝑆 2 = [ Select ] 0.02 0.04 2 1 0.01 𝑆 3 = [ Select ] 3 4 0.03 0 0.01 𝑆 4 = [ Select ] 0.4 0.04 4 1 0.01 b) Find the limits: lim 𝑘 → ∞ 𝑆 𝑘 = [ Select ] infinity 0.04 0.01 negative infinity 0 and lim 𝑛 → ∞ 𝑎 𝑛 = [ Select ] negative infinity infinity 0.01 1 0 c) Does the series ∑ 𝑛 = 1 ∞ 0.01 converge or diverge? [ Select ] The series converges There is not enough information to tell The series diverges d) Suppose another series ∑ 𝑛 = 1 ∞ 𝑏 𝑛 has some unknown terms 𝑏 𝑛 but we know that lim 𝑛 → ∞ 𝑏 𝑛 = 0.01 (this means the numbers 𝑏 𝑛 are close to 0.01, but not necessarily equal to 0.01.) What can be said about the convergence of the series ∑ 𝑛 = 1 ∞ 𝑏 𝑛 ? [ Select ] The series converges The series diverges There is not enough information to tell
Consider the series ∑ 𝑛 = 1 ∞ 0.01 . The terms are 𝑎 𝑛 = 0.01 . a) Find the following partial sums: 𝑆 1 = [ Select ] 1 0.03 0.02 0.01 0 𝑆 2 = 0.02 𝑆 3 = [ Select ] 0.03 4 0.01 0 3 𝑆 4 = [ Select ] 0.4 0.01 0.04 4 1 b) Find the limits: lim 𝑘 → ∞ 𝑆 𝑘 = [ Select ] negative infinity 0 infinity 0.01 0.04 and lim 𝑛 → ∞ 𝑎 𝑛 = [ Select ] 1 infinity 0.01 negative infinity 0 c) Does the series ∑ 𝑛 = 1 ∞ 0.01 converge or diverge? The series diverges d) Suppose another series ∑ 𝑛 = 1 ∞ 𝑏 𝑛 has some unknown terms 𝑏 𝑛 but we know that lim 𝑛 → ∞ 𝑏 𝑛 = 0.01 (this means the numbers 𝑏 𝑛 are close to 0.01, but not necessarily equal to 0.01.) What can be said about the convergence of the series ∑ 𝑛 = 1 ∞ 𝑏 𝑛 ? The series diverges
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