The second Industrial Revolution included as new technologies all but one of the following

Question

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

To approach this question, let's consider what characterized the Second Industrial Revolution and the technologies typically associated with it.
Option 1: Urban sanitation. During the late 19th century, urban sanitation improvements, public health measures, and modernization of city infrastructure were hallmark features of the era, reflecting advances in public health engineering and state-led modernization. This aligns with the period often linked to the Second Industrial Revolution.
Option 2: Steam engine. The steam engine's development and broad use were central to the earlier First Industrial Revolution, starting in the late 18th century, poweringTextile mills, locomotives, and factories well before the late 1800s. Therefore, this technology is more characteristic of the First Industrial Revolution than the Second.
Option 3: Electricity. The harnessing and widespread application of electricity—generation, distribution, and electric machinery—are quintessential elements of the Second Industrial Revolution, transforming industry, communication, and daily life in the late 19th to early 20th centuries.
Option 4: Internal combustion engine. The development and commercialization of internal combustion engines (and later automobiles) became prominent during the Second Industrial Revolution, contributing to new transportation and industrial processes.
In summary, while urban sanitation and electricity and internal combustion engines fit the profile of the later industrial period’s innovations, the steam engine is the anachronistic choice here, as it is emblematic of the earlier First Industrial Revolution rather than the Second.

ECON 1740-090 Fall 2025 Quiz: Week 5

The second Industrial Revolution included as new technologies all but one of the following

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