Real-world observations lead to new ideas in which type of reasoning?

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BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

The question asks about which type of reasoning is prompted by real-world observations when they lead to new ideas.
First, acknowledge that inductive reasoning uses specific observations to form generalizations or theories, which aligns with how scientists and thinkers generate new ideas from what they see in the world.
Consider inductive reasoning in action: you notice that a plant grows toward light in several experiments, and from those repeated observations you infer a general behavior of phototropism in plants.
In contrast, deductive reasoning starts from general principles to deduce specific conclusions, which is a top-down approach and not primarily about generating new ideas from observations.
Abductive reasoning involves inferring the best explanation for a surprising or incomplete set of observations, often used to formulate hypotheses, but the classic emphasis in “real-world observations lead to new ideas” is most closely tied to inductive generalization.
If options were present, one would expect the inductive option to emphasize deriving general conclusions from concrete, observed cases, which is the core mechanism by which new ideas emerge from empirical data.
Note that in practice, reasoning often blends these modes (observations prompting hypotheses (abduction), hypotheses tested via deduction, etc.), but the described pattern most cleanly maps to inductive reasoning when the emphasis is on generating new ideas from what is observed in the world.

PSYCH 100, Section 002: Intro Psychology (22511--HB---P-PSYCH---100-------002-) Quiz 1

Real-world observations lead to new ideas in which type of reasoning?

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