If I test a hypothesis by performing an experiment, and the hypothesis is not falsified,

Question

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

The question asks about testing a hypothesis by performing an experiment and what it means if the hypothesis is not falsified.
First, note that there are no answer options provided in the data, so we will analyze the single stated option as the potential correct choice and discuss the idea it conveys.
Option: "my hypothesis may still be false by a future experiment." This statement is accurate because a current experiment that does not falsify the hypothesis does not prove it true; future experiments could provide evidence that contradicts it. In scientific reasoning, falsification is a key mechanism: failure to falsify at present does not equate to confirmation.
A common misconception to avoid is thinking that non-falsification equals truth. While a hypothesis can be supported by existing results, it remains provisional and open to revision if new data emerge. The idea aligns with the principle of falsifiability: hypotheses must be testable in ways that could potentially refute them, not just support them.
Another angle is that grounding a hypothesis in robust experimental design reduces the chance of false conclusions, but it cannot guarantee absolute truth. Limitations in experimental scope, measurement, or sample size mean that a hypothesis could still be false even if all current tests are non-falsifying.
Therefore, the statement correctly reflects a nuanced view of scientific testing: a hypothesis may still be false in light of future evidence, even if present tests have not falsified it.

BIOL 1001 (090-095) Unit 1.1 Learning Quiz

If I test a hypothesis by performing an experiment, and the hypothesis is not falsified,

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