Salvador hates to work through the problems on his calculus assignments step-by-step, and he often tries shortcuts that might save him some time. It appears that Salvador prefers to use _______________ when solving calculus problems.

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BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

The question describes Salvador as someone who dislikes solving calculus problems step-by-step and favors shortcuts to save time. This characterization points toward a cognitive shortcut or rule of thumb rather than a formal, systematic procedure.

Option 1: heuristics
This choice directly aligns with the idea of using mental shortcuts or quick rules of thumb to simplify problem solving. Heuristics are commonly invoked when someone wants faster, albeit sometimes less reliable, results, which matches Salvador's attitude toward his calculus tasks.

Option 2: means-end analysis
Means-end analysis is a deliberate problem-solving strategy that involves identifying the current gap between the present state and the goal, then selecting actions to reduce that gap. It tends to be methodical and step-by-step, which contradicts the description of Salvador preferring shortcuts over thorough, stepwise work.

Option 3: algorithms
An algorithm is a defined, step-by-step procedure guaranteed to produce a solution if followed correctly. Relying on algorithms typically entails working through problems systematically, which is the opposite of seeking shortcuts that Salvador reportedly uses.

Option 4: analogies
Analogies involve applying knowledge from one domain to another by drawing parallels. While this is a valid problem-solving aid, it does not specifically capture the notion of preferring shortcuts in solving calculus problems. It describes a particular heuristic technique but not the broader shortcut-focused tendency implied in the stem.

In summary, the description of Salvador’s preference for shortcuts best fits heuristics, as it encapsulates quick, rule-of-thumb approaches over formal, step-by-step methods, whereas the other options describe more structured or different cognitive strategies that don’t match the given behavior.

PSY 1001 (001) Exam 2

Salvador hates to work through the problems on his calculus assignments step-by-step, and he often tries shortcuts that might save him some time. It appears that Salvador prefers to use _______________ when solving calculus problems.

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