What is the term used to describe the phenomenon where individuals become temporarily happier after a life change, but then return to their baseline happiness?

Question

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

When considering how happiness changes after a life event, there are several possible labels to evaluate.
Option 1: 'Temporary happiness' — while this describes a short-lived increase, it is a general descriptor and not the established term for the phenomenon of returning to baseline after a spike.
Option 2: 'Baseline happiness' — this refers to the usual level of happiness someone tends to have, not the dynamic process of rising then returning to that level.
Option 3: 'Short-term happiness' — similarly to option 1, this emphasizes duration but does not name the adaptation process or the temporary uplift that dissipates back to the norm.
Option 4: 'Hedonic shift' — this label aligns with the idea that happiness levels shift upward following a life change but subsequently revert toward the baseline, capturing the temporary uplift and subsequent return.
Option 5: 'Happiness boost' — while a boost conveys a rise in happiness, it does not inherently describe the subsequent reversion to baseline, which is a key part of the phenomenon.
In context, the phenomenon described corresponds to a transient increase in happiness after a change that eventually fades back to the original level, which is captured by the term 'Hedonic shift' in the provided options. The other choices describe aspects of happiness changes but do not name the process of temporary uplift followed by reversion to baseline with the same precision. Additionally, in broader psychology, related concepts like hedonic adaptation explain why the elevated happiness tends to diminish over time, reinforcing why the misaligned options fail to encapsulate the full phenomenon.

Accelerated ELL Writing 2 | The How of Happiness Quiz: Chapter 2 (p. 49-68)

What is the term used to describe the phenomenon where individuals become temporarily happier after a life change, but then return to their baseline happiness?

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