Based on the MAJOR key signature, what is the harmonic function of the given note?

[ Select ]
tonic
supertonic
mediant
subdominant
dominant
submediant
leading-tone

Question

Based on the MAJOR key signature, what is the harmonic function of the given note?

[ Select ]
tonic
supertonic
mediant
subdominant
dominant
submediant
leading-tone

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

The question asks for the harmonic function of the given note based on the MAJOR key signature. 
Option 1: tonic. The tonic refers to the first scale degree and serves as the tonal center or home base of the key; it has the strongest sense of resolution and rest. If the given note functions as the tonic, it confirms the home-function in the major key.
Option 2: supertonic. The supertonic is the second scale degree and typically leads to the dominant or (less commonly) to the tonic via stepwise motion; it does not serve as the home base.
Option 3: mediant. The mediant is the third scale degree and often participates in mediant relationships or conveys contrast, but it is not typically the tonal center.
Option 4: subdominant. The subdominant is the fourth scale degree and usually functions as a predominant that prepares the dominant; it does not provide the final sense of rest that the tonic does.
Option 5: dominant. The dominant is the fifth scale degree and has a strong tendency to resolve to the tonic; while it creates tension, it is not the home base itself.
Option 6: submediant. The submediant is the sixth scale degree and often used in relative relationships or fallbacks, not as the primary home function.
Option 7: leading-tone. The leading-tone is the seventh scale degree in major, which strongly points to the tonic by resolution, but its role is typically a leading pitch rather than the tonal center itself.
Based on these function descriptions, the given note’s harmonic function is tonic because it represents the home base of the major key and provides the resting point around which other functions organize.

Music 133 - Sections 98 & 99 Assignment 21: Harmonic Function

Based on the MAJOR key signature, what is the harmonic function of the given note? [ Select ] tonic supertonic mediant subdominant dominant submediant leading-tone

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