Which of the following statement(s) in relation to multitasking is CORRECT? Choose one or more correct answers for the following question. Selection of ANY incorrect option results in a zero mark for this question.

Question

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

To approach this question, I’ll evaluate each statement about multitasking in turn and explain why it is or isn’t considered correct in the given context.

Option a: "Information and memory are stored in the wrong area of the brain while multitasking."
This statement asserts a specific neuroanatomical claim about storage locations that isn’t supported by standard multitasking research. Multitasking effects are generally discussed in terms of attentional limits, interference, and task switching costs, not about shifting information and memory storage to a wrong brain region. Therefore, this option is not a correct description of multitasking phenomena.

Option b: "Multitasking is a source of increasing error rate."
This statement reflects a well-documented finding: when people try to perform multiple tasks simultaneously, attention is divided and cognitive resources are shared; this often leads to more mistakes or slower performance on one or both tasks. In many experiments, error rate or performance degradation increases under dual-task or multitasking conditions. Hence, this option is correct.

Option c: "Women can multitask better than men."
This is a common stereotype and not a robust, consistently demonstrated scientific claim. Research on gender differences in multitasking effects is mixed and often shows negligible or context-dependent differences. Since the statement makes a broad generalization without consistent evidence, it is not a correct or reliable description of multitasking.

Option d: "Multitasking is an illusion."
The idea that multitasking is an illusion captures the notion that the brain cannot truly perform two tasks at the same cognitive stage in parallel; instead, it rapidly switches attention between tasks (task switching), which can create the illusion of simultaneous processing. This is a recognized critique of how people perceive their ability to multitask and aligns with evidence showing limited parallel processing capacity. Therefore, this option is also correct.

If you’re preparing for scoring rules: note that the prompt specifies selecting one or more correct answers, and selecting any incorrect option yields zero marks. Based on the analysis, the correct choices are b and d, while a and c are incorrect for the reasons above.

PHR1012 S2 2025 PA Practice Questions

Which of the following statement(s) in relation to multitasking is CORRECT? Choose one or more correct answers for the following question. Selection of ANY incorrect option results in a zero mark for this question.

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