Which of the following countries did NOT have a significant, long-lasting colonial presence in Africa after 1920?

Question

Which of the following countries did NOT have a significant, long-lasting colonial presence in Africa after 1920?

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

Question restatement: Which of the following countries did NOT have a significant, long-lasting colonial presence in Africa after 1920?
Option presented: Germany
Analysis of the option:
- Germany historically possessed several African colonies prior to World War I, including German East Africa (present-day Tanzania, Rwanda, Burundi), German Southwest Africa (Namibia), Kamerun (Cameroon), and German Togoland. However, after World War I, the Treaty of Versailles stripped Germany of its colonial possessions.
- The mandate system assigned these territories to Allied powers (e.g., Britain and France), and Germany did not retain long-lasting colonial administration in Africa after 1920. In other words, Germany’s colonial rule effectively ended in 1919–1920, with successor administrations under other countries.
- This matches the prompt’s emphasis on “not have a significant, long-lasting colonial presence after 1920,” since Germany’s direct colonial governance ceased and did not resume in the post-1920 era, unlike other European powers that maintained or continued formal colonial rule for decades (e.g., Britain, France, Belgium, Portugal, Italy, Spain in various regions or mandates).
Why this choice stands out compared to the likely alternatives (in a typical list):
- If options included Britain, France, Belgium, or Portugal, those powers maintained extensive colonial administrations in Africa well after 1920, so they would be incorrect for this question.
- If an option included a country without colonies in Africa (e.g., a country from another continent), that could also be a distractor, but with the current option set, Germany is the clear candidate for not having a significant, long-lasting post-1920 colonial presence in Africa.
Key takeaway: The post-1920 period marks the end of German colonial rule in Africa due to the redistribution of its colonies among Allied powers, whereas other European colonial powers retained formal or extended influence in various African territories after 1920.

AP Human Geo. - Lewis: 24-25_YR Unit 4 Multiple Choice Exam

Which of the following countries did NOT have a significant, long-lasting colonial presence in Africa after 1920?

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