Which Greek architectural order sits directly on the stylobate?

Question

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

The question asks which Greek architectural order sits directly on the stylobate, so we need to consider how the column rests.
Option 1: Doric. The Doric order is characterized by a plain capital and no base; its columns usually rest directly on the stylobate, meaning there is no separate base between the column and the platform. This makes Doric the correct choice for sitting directly on the stylobate.
Option 2: Ionic. The Ionic order features a distinct base beneath each column, separating the shaft from the stylobate. Because of the base, Ionic columns do not sit directly on the stylobate, so this option is incorrect.
Option 3: Corinthian. Like Ionic, the Corinthian order has a base for its columns, and the shaft sits on that base rather than directly on the stylobate. This makes it incorrect for the given criterion.
Option 4: Tuscan. The Tuscan order is a simplified version of the Doric and is Roman in origin; while it shares the no-base characteristic with Doric in its classical form, it is not typically described as a separate Greek architectural order. Moreover, the base distinction in Greek terms generally points to Doric as the one without a base, so this option is not the best fit for the question as stated.

Art History Prehistoric-Gothic To Do: Quick Check: Architectural Orders

Which Greek architectural order sits directly on the stylobate?

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