"Taking multivitamins is excellent because they're good for you."

The previous sentence is an example of:

Question

"Taking multivitamins is excellent because they're good for you."

The previous sentence is an example of:

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

The prompt asks us to identify the type of reasoning shown in the statement provided, along with evaluating each option.
Option 1: circular reasoning. The sentence asserts that taking multivitamins is excellent because they’re good for you. It uses the conclusion (they’re good for you / excellent) as justification for the conclusion itself, effectively looping reason into the claim. This fits circular reasoning, where the argument’s premise relies on the conclusion to be true.
Option 2: inductive reasoning. Inductive reasoning would involve drawing a general conclusion from specific observations or evidence. The sentence does not provide observable data or multiple instances to generalize from; it simply asserts a claim and uses a dependent justification, so this option is not a good fit.
Option 3: slippery slope. A slippery slope argument claims that a small first step will lead to a chain of related events resulting in an extreme outcome. The sentence does not predict a chain of events or outcomes, so slippery slope is irrelevant here.
Option 4: affirming the antecedent. This is a formal logical fallacy in conditional statements (“If A, then B”; A; therefore B). The sentence does not present a conditional structure with an antecedent and consequent to be affirmed, so this misclassification does not apply.
Option 5: no true Scotsman. This fallacy excludes a counterexample to a generalized claim by redefining its criteria (e.g., ‘no true Scotsman would do X’). The statement does not involve redefining membership or excluding exceptions, so this option is incorrect.
In summary, among the provided choices, circular reasoning best describes the reasoning pattern in the sentence since the justification (being good for you) serves as the reason for the conclusion (they’re excellent), creating a self-justifying loop. The other options fail to capture the structure or content of the argument depicted.}

ATHK1X01 Practice Quiz (Mastery quiz questions Week 2-13)

"Taking multivitamins is excellent because they're good for you." The previous sentence is an example of:

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