Question at position 29 Which type of capillary is found in almost all vascularized tissues and is characterized by a complete endothelial lining with tight juncitons between endothelial cells?Sinusoid capillariesFenestrated capillariesContinuous capillariesNone of the above

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BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

In examining the question, we are asked to identify the type of capillary that is present in nearly all vascularized tissues and is defined by a complete endothelial lining with tight junctions between endothelial cells.
Option 1: Sinusoid capillaries. These are characteristically wide, irregular vessels with large gaps and discontinuous endothelium, allowing movement of larger molecules and even cells. This does not match the description of a complete endothelial lining with tight junctions.
Option 2: Fenestrated capillaries. These capillaries have pores or fenestrations in their endothelial cells that increase permeability, especially for filtration or rapid exchange in organs like the kidneys and endocrine glands. While more permeable than continuous capillaries, they still do not have the fully continuous, tight-juxtaposed endothelium described in the stem.
Option 3: Continuous capillaries. These are the most common type found throughout most vascularized tissues. They feature a continuous, uninterrupted endothelial tube with tight junctions between adjacent endothelial cells, forming a continuous basement membrane and restricting paracellular transport. This description aligns closely with the prompt’s emphasis on a complete endothelial lining and tight junctions.
Option 4: None of the above. Given the well-established categories of capillaries (continuous, fenestrated, sinusoidal), this choice would be incorrect because one of the listed types (continuous capillaries) fits the description in question.

To recap the conceptual difference: continuous capillaries emphasize tight endothelial junctions and a seamless lining, fenestrated capillaries introduce endothelial pores but maintain a relatively intact lining, and sinusoid capillaries are specialized for high permeability with discontinuous endothelium. The stem’s wording specifically matches continuous capillaries as the type present in most tissues with tight junctions, ruling out the other options.

Question at position 29 Which type of capillary is found in almost all vascularized tissues and is characterized by a complete endothelial lining with tight juncitons between endothelial cells?Sinusoid capillariesFenestrated capillariesContinuous capillariesNone of the above

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