Which eating disorder is characterized by purging, excessive exercising, and/or drug use after consuming unusually large amounts of food?

Question

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

Question restatement: The prompt asks which eating disorder is characterized by purging, excessive exercising, and/or drug use after consuming unusually large amounts of food.

Since the provided answer field lists only one option—Bulimia nervosa—and no other answer choices are given in answer_options, we can focus on explaining why Bulimia nervosa matches the description.

Explaining the correct option: Bulimia nervosa is an eating disorder defined by episodes of binge eating (consuming unusually large amounts of food in a discrete period) followed by compensatory behaviors intended to prevent weight gain. Common compensatory behaviors include purging (self-induced vomiting, misuse of laxatives, diuretics), excessive exercise, and sometimes the use of certain substances or medications. This aligns directly with the statement in the question, which mentions purging, excessive exercising, and/or drug use after bingeing on large amounts of food.

Why this option is appropriate in the context: The description lists behaviors that are classic components of bulimia nervosa as they occur after binge episodes. The combination of bingeing and compensatory methods is the hallmark feature used to distinguish bulimia nervosa from other eating disorders.

If there were additional answer options, we would assess each against standard diagnostic criteria. For example:
- Anorexia nervosa typically emphasizes extreme dietary restriction and fear of gaining weight, with significantly low body weight, rather than primarily binge-purge cycles.
- Binge-eating disorder involves recurrent binge episodes without consistent, regular compensatory behaviors like purging or excessive exercise.
- Other specified feeding or eating disorders (OSFED) cover presentations that don’t meet full criteria for the above but may resemble bulimia nervosa.

In summary, the described pattern—binge eating followed by purging, excessive exercise, or use of substances—fits bulimia nervosa, which explains why this option is the correct characterization given in the prompt.

FDSCTE 2200 SP2025 (33316) Z6 Quiz 6 Sp25 Due TUE 2/25

Which eating disorder is characterized by purging, excessive exercising, and/or drug use after consuming unusually large amounts of food?

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