Childhood as a life phase is...

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BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

Question restatement: The prompt asks about the life phase of childhood and provides four statements to evaluate.
Option a: 'disadvantageous to mothers because they have to wait even longer between births.' This is not a characterization of the childhood life phase itself. It concerns reproductive behavior and maternal considerations, not the defining features of childhood as a developmental period, so this is inappropriate as a description of childhood.
Option b: 'shared across primates.' While some developmental timelines have similarities across primates, the phrase is too broad and imprecise for defining childhood as a life phase. Different primate species have differing developmental lengths and patterns, so stating it as a general characteristic of childhood is inaccurate.
Option c: 'a time when children grow relatively quickly.' This reflects a common notion that early childhood involves noticeable growth, but the rate of physical growth during childhood is typically slower than infancy and early toddler years. If the course or framework in question emphasizes a slower growth tempo in childhood, this statement would be misleading.
Option d: 'when most of brain growth is completed.' This describes a phase where the most rapid phases of brain expansion have largely passed, with ongoing refinement of neural connections and cognitive development continuing after this point. In some instructional contexts, childhood is characterized by the maturation and stabilization of neural structures that were largely established earlier, making this statement consistent with that framing.
Summary of reasoning: Options a and b address broader or unrelated topics (reproductive timing and cross-species generalization) and do not define the childhood phase. Option c emphasizes rapid growth during a period that is generally slower in growth rate than infancy or early toddler years, which can be misleading depending on the framework used. Option d aligns with a perspective where the major brain growth has already occurred by childhood, shifting focus to cognitive, emotional, and social development that builds on that neural groundwork. Therefore, option d best fits a conventional characterization of childhood as a life phase within certain educational or developmental models.

ANTH 1050-090 Fall 2025 ANTH 1050-090 Exam 1

Childhood as a life phase is...

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