A bracket or [ ] is used to indicate what?

Question

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

Restating the question and options: The question asks what a bracket or [ ] is used to indicate. The answer choices are: 1) an omission, 2) an insertion of editorial material, 3) something is equal to something else, 4) a shift in narrative setting.

Option 1: an omission. Brackets are not typically used to indicate omissions; ellipses (...) or square brackets in some contexts may indicate something has been omitted, but standard editorial practice often uses brackets to signify added or clarified material rather than an omission. Moreover, in many style guides, omissions are shown with ellipses, not brackets, so this option is misleading.

Option 2: an insertion of editorial material. This is the core usage of brackets in editing and scholarly editing: brackets signal material that has been added by the editor for clarity, explanation, or to fill in missing information from the original text. This option aligns with conventional editorial practice and is the strongest candidate.

Option 3: something is equal to something else. Indicating equality is typically done with symbols like = or ≡, not with brackets. Brackets do not convey equivalence in standard writing, so this option misrepresents the common function of brackets.

Option 4: a shift in narrative setting. A shift in narrative setting is usually conveyed through stage directions, parentheses, or explicit textual narration, not specifically by brackets. While brackets can appear in quoted dialogue to insert clarifications, they do not inherently denote a change in narrative setting, making this option incorrect.

Putting the pieces together, the most accurate interpretation among the options is that brackets indicate an insertion of editorial material, distinguishing it from omissions, equivalence, or narrative setting shifts. The other options reflect common misinterpretations: omissions are often marked differently; equality uses mathematical notation; and setting shifts rely on other narrative cues rather than bracket usage.

English 11 2025-26 4.6 Grammar Quiz: Punctuation (non-commas) (15 min.)

A bracket or [ ] is used to indicate what?

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