Which of the following is the best example of a correspondent inference?

Question

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

To analyze the question, we first recall what a correspondent inference is: it is a judgment about a person’s disposition or character based on observing their stable behavior or actions in a particular situation.
Option A: 'Kim was told that Marty was a prankster.' This statement describes third-party information about Marty’s personality but does not show Kim making an inference about Marty based on his own observed behavior; instead, it relays someone else’s claim, which weakens its status as a direct correspondent inference.
Option B: 'Alex asked Mary out on a date and she said ‘yes.’' This is an interaction outcome, but it’s about Mary’s response to Alex rather than about inferring Mary’s character from someone’s behavior. It provides a dating result rather than evidence of a character judgment derived from observed behavior.
Option C: 'Nicholas watched someone slip and fall and decided that that person was clumsy.' This directly uses an observed behavior (the slip and fall) to infer a stable trait of the observed person (clumsiness). This matches the classic example of a correspondent inference, where a person’s action (slipping) is used to infer an enduring trait (being clumsy).
Option D: 'Jim was running late for a meeting because he got stuck in traffic, but he assumed his associate wouldn’t mind.' This shows a use of a social assumption regarding another person’s feelings or expectations, not a judgment about a person’s dispositional trait based on their own behavior. It focuses on situational attribution about Jim’s own lateness and his assumption about another’s reaction, rather than inferring a stable trait from observed behavior.
Overall, when evaluating which option best illustrates a correspondent inference, look for a scenario where an observer infers a stable characteristic of someone from that person’s (or someone else’s) observable behavior in a specific situation. Among the options, only C clearly demonstrates inferring a trait (clumsiness) from an observable behavior (slip and fall).

PSYC20009_2025_SM2 PRACTICE EXAM 2025- Requires Respondus LockDown Browser

Which of the following is the best example of a correspondent inference?

查看解析

登录即可查看完整答案

类似问题

Attributions are __________________.

Marcie’s best friend, who is usually kind, was just rude to Marcie. Marcie believes that her friend must be having a bad day. This judgment by Marcie about why her friend was rude to her is known as:

Which of the following is the best example of a correspondent inference?

A manager is assessing an employee's excellent customer service feedback. Which of the following would cause the manager to make an internal attribution about this behavior?

A barista at a coffee shop notices that Alex frequently complains about his drink being made incorrectly. Even when different employees make his order, Alex always finds something wrong. However, other customers rarely complain about their drinks. What type of attribution is most likely?

According to the correspondent inference model, what three factors influence the types of attributions that people should make to explain other individuals’ social behavior?

更多留学生实用工具

考试浏览器助手

风格化写作助手

论文查重助手

文献引用助手

课堂转译助手

课堂笔记助手

Quiz搜索助手

学校历年真题

智能刷题助手

智能匹配练习

希望你的学习变得更简单