A person’s attachment style

Question

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

When evaluating the statement about a person’s attachment style, we should compare each option to what attachment theory and research suggest.
Option 1: 'Fluctuates moment to moment as their moods and desires change' This implies that attachment style is highly variable and driven by changing moods or desires. In contrast, attachment style is considered a relatively stable pattern of expectations and behaviors in intimate relationships, formed early and persisting across contexts, not something that shifts with temporary moods.
Option 2: 'Is largely genetically inherited (it is biologically based)' This viewpoint overemphasizes biology. While temperament has a genetic component, extensive research indicates that attachment style is primarily shaped by early caregiving experiences and the caregiving environment, with genetics playing a moderating but not sole role.
Option 3: 'Will always change over the life span to become more secure' This one suggests a universal, monotonic progression toward security. Attachment security can improve with sensitive caregiving and life experiences, but it does not guarantee a continual, universal trajectory toward greater security for everyone, as various factors can maintain or undermine security over time.
Option 4: 'Is largely shaped by how the child is treated during infancy and early childhood' This aligns with core findings in attachment theory: early interactions with caregivers create internal working models that guide expectations and behaviors in relationships throughout life. The quality of caregiving in infancy and early childhood tends to have lasting effects on attachment patterns, making this option the most consistent with established theory.
In summary, options 1 and 3 mischaracterize the stability and universality of attachment patterns, option 2 overstates genetic determinism, and option 4 accurately reflects the influential role of early caregiving in shaping attachment styles. The reasoning centers on how early experiences establish enduring mental models that influence relational behavior across the lifespan.

2261 PSY 0105 SEC1000 Final Exam- Requires Respondus LockDown Browser

A person’s attachment style

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