Which of these figures below depict an s-orbital? Select all that apply.

Question

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

The question asks which of the listed figures depict an s-orbital, and it instructs to select all that apply. Below is a step-by-step assessment of each option.

Option I: This figure appears to show a lobed shape typical of p-orbitals (two opposing lobes) or a set of directional lobes. Such shapes are characteristic of p orbitals, not s orbitals, which are spherical. Therefore, this option is not an s-orbital depiction.

Option II: This figure seems to display a set of lobed features arranged in a way that suggests a d-orbital or a combination of orbitals with angular nodes. D-orbitals have more complex shapes (four lobes or a doughnut/lobed pattern) and are not spherical. Hence, this option is not an s-orbital depiction.

Option III: Similar to II, this option shows multiple lobed regions arranged in a pattern inconsistent with a sphere. D- or f-like shapes are the typical representations here, not an s-orbital. Therefore, this is not an s-orbital depiction.

Option IV: This figure is represented as a single, uniform, spherical region (a ball) around the nucleus without lobes or directional elongation. That spherical symmetry is the defining feature of an s-orbital, so this option is an s-orbital depiction.

In summary, only the spherical shape of Option IV matches the defining characteristics of an s-orbital, while Options I–III illustrate other orbital types (p, d, or more complex shapes) that are not spherical.

CHEM 110 Section 3 (PM) SP25 Pre-Lecture 7 Quiz C02-4-5

Which of these figures below depict an s-orbital? Select all that apply.

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