What is anchoring bias?

Question

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

Question restatement: The prompt asks, 'What is anchoring bias?' and provides four answer choices to evaluate.
Option 1: 'when your decisions are affected by the ideas of other people' This describes social influence or conformity, not anchoring bias. It’s about external opinions shaping your view rather than an initial anchor affecting judgment.
Option 2: 'when your decisions are affected by the presence of a salient number' This matches the definition of anchoring bias, which occurs when an initial number or value serves as a reference point that unduly influences subsequent judgments or estimates.
Option 3: 'when you are unwilling to change your beliefs about a topic or issue' That describes closed-mindedness or belief perseverance, not anchoring bias. Anchoring involves influence from an initial anchor, not stubborn persistence.
Option 4: 'when you pay more attention to first thing you learn' This touches on primacy effects or the general impact of initial information, but anchoring specifically centers on how that initial anchor (often a number) biases later estimates, rather than simply the first piece of information per se.
Putting it together, option 2 correctly identifies anchoring bias as the effect of a salient number on decision making, while the other options describe other cognitive phenomena or biases that are not anchoring.

psyc_468_120251_243897 Week 11 Quiz

What is anchoring bias?

查看解析

登录即可查看完整答案

类似问题

A hiring firm knows that starting wages for recent college graduates with a history major is between $36,000 - $50,000. The hiring firm offers candidates $35,000 hoping to get folks hired at the lower end of the range. This is most related to which term discussed in class?

Which bias involves focusing on initial information?

Which decision-making bias means giving disproportionate weight to possibly irrelevant information while not enough weight to other factors?

In consumer judgment, starting with an initial evaluation and altering it with additional information is known as

When completing the survey assignment with the guessing of the year the Taj Mahal was completed and phone number question, what type of individual decision making bias was this an example of?

更多留学生实用工具

考试浏览器助手

风格化写作助手

论文查重助手

文献引用助手

课堂转译助手

课堂笔记助手

Quiz搜索助手

学校历年真题

智能刷题助手

智能匹配练习

希望你的学习变得更简单