A patient who is adducting their arm is moving it:

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BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

A patient who is adducting their arm is moving it:
Option 1: 'Away from their body' — This describes abduction, which is the movement of a limb away from the midline of the body. Since adduction is the opposite of abduction, this statement is incorrect for adduction.
Option 2: 'In circles' — Circular movement is more about rotation or circumduction depending on the joints involved. Adduction specifically refers to a linear movement toward the body’s midline, not a circular motion, so this is not accurate for adduction.
Option 3: 'Over their head' — Lifting the arm overhead generally involves elevation and sometimes abduction or flexion, but adduction emphasizes bringing the limb toward the midline, not raising it overhead. Therefore this does not capture adduction accurately.
Option 4: 'Toward their body' — Adduction is defined as moving a limb toward the midline of the body. This option aligns precisely with the anatomical definition of adduction and describes the correct directional movement.
In summary, understanding adduction as a movement toward the body's midline clarifies why option 4 matches the definition, while the other options describe movements that are either opposite (abduction) or unrelated (circulation or elevation) to adduction.

hk_264_120258_248438 Chapter 2 Self Test: The Basics of Medical Terminology

A patient who is adducting their arm is moving it:

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