Question at position 10 Why is it essential to apply ethical principles in AI systems used in public services?To protect rights and uphold societal valuesTo increase operational efficiency and processing speedTo gain a competitive advantage over other jurisdictionsTo reduce the complexity of compliance processes

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BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

The question asks why applying ethical principles in AI systems used in public services is essential. 
Option 1: 'To protect rights and uphold societal values' is correct because public services impact fundamental rights (privacy, fairness, non-discrimination) and are charged with upholding societal ethics; ethical principles guide transparency, accountability, and trust in these systems. 
Option 2: 'To increase operational efficiency and processing speed' focuses on performance gains rather than ethical considerations; while ethics can influence implementation choices, efficiency and speed alone do not capture the core public-interest justification for ethics. 
Option 3: 'To gain a competitive advantage over other jurisdictions' frames ethics as a strategic edge, which is not the primary goal for public services whose mandate is service equity and rights protection rather than market competition. 
Option 4: 'To reduce the complexity of compliance processes' suggests a simplification outcome; in reality, ethical governance can add layers of oversight and accountability, which may complicate compliance rather than merely reduce it. 
Overall, the strongest justification centers on safeguarding rights and aligning with societal values, ensuring fair, trustworthy, and legitimate use of AI in public domains.

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