住宅小区的WBS与独栋住宅的WBS有何不同？

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BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

The question asks about how the WBS (Work Breakdown Structure) for a residential community differs from that of a detached single-family home. 
Since the answer options are not provided, I will outline the key distinctions conceptually and then relate them to the single given answer choice.
First, for a residential community, the project typically encompasses more than just a single dwelling. It usually includes multiple housing units and shared facilities, so the WBS must cover both individual unit work (for each dwelling) and collective infrastructure and amenities that are shared among residents. This means the WBS would have hierarchies that represent the parts of the project that are common to all units (e.g., roads, power and water distribution networks, common social or recreational facilities, landscaping, drainage, and amenities) in addition to the work tied to each separate unit.
Second, in contrast, a detached single-family home project typically focuses on a single principal dwelling. The WBS is centered on the components of that one house and its immediate site improvements, with less emphasis on shared systems or multi-unit coordination. The scope is narrower, and the line items for common infrastructure or multi-unit coordination are either minimal or absent.
Now, evaluating the provided answer choice: '它将包括共享基础设施和多个单元范围。' which translates to 'It will include shared infrastructure and multiple unit scope.' This aligns with the typical distinction for a residential community WBS, because such a project must account for both shared infrastructure and the work related to multiple housing units. It highlights the broader, multi-unit scope that is not present in a single-family house WBS.
If there were alternative options, we would weigh them against these points: whether they limit the scope to only internal unit work, ignore shared systems, or treat the project as a single unit, which would be inaccurate for a multi-unit community project. Remember that the essence of a community’s WBS is to model both the per-unit work and the shared, cross-unit infrastructure and facilities, whereas a single-family WBS would largely be confined to the unit and its site.
In summary, the core difference is the breadth of scope: community-level WBS includes shared infrastructure and multiple units, while single-family WBS focuses on a single dwelling with limited emphasis on shared systems.

2258-1_20CM3034001 工作分解结构

住宅小区的WBS与独栋住宅的WBS有何不同？

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