Choose the appropriate expression for each ( ). Pay attention to time adverbs to determine the tense (nonpast/past)! (Q.1-Q.5)

きょねんイギリスをりょこう（　　　）。

Question

Choose the appropriate expression for each (          ).  Pay attention to time adverbs to determine the tense (nonpast/past)! (Q.1-Q.5)

きょねんイギリスをりょこう（　　　）。

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

Question focuses on choosing the correct tense based on the time adverb, here "きょねん" meaning last year. 
Option 1: します. This is the nonpast/present form of する, meaning "to do" in a present or future sense. Since the sentence specifies last year, using します would clash with the time word and is therefore incorrect.
Option 2: しました. This is the past polite form of する, meaning "did." While it expresses past action, the verb needed here is the verb for traveling, not the act of doing. The intended verb should convey the act of going somewhere, so しました does not fit the meaning of traveling to England.
Option 3: いきます. This is the nonpast/present form of いく, meaning "to go" (or "will go" in the future). The phrase includes last year, a past time reference, so using いきます would be inconsistent with the temporal cue and would translate to going now or in the future rather than last year.
Option 4: いきました. This is the past polite form of いく, meaning "went." With the time adverb きょねんな, indicating a past event, this option correctly matches the intended meaning: traveling to England last year. It aligns the verb tense with the time expression, resulting in a natural, grammatically correct sentence.
In summary, the mismatch in tense with the other options stems from failing to align the verb form with the explicit past time reference. The only choice that preserves both the action (travel) and the past time frame is いきました.

Choose the appropriate expression for each ( ). Pay attention to time adverbs to determine the tense (nonpast/past)! (Q.1-Q.5) きょねんイギリスをりょこう（　　　）。

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Choose the appropriate expression for each ( ). Pay attention to time adverbs to determine the tense (nonpast/past)! (Q.1-Q.5) きょねんイギリスをりょこう（ ）。