A soil is described and has the following textures for the different horizons examined: A1 clay loam, B21 light clay, B22 medium clay. What profile form best describes this soil?

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BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

The task presents a soil profile with horizons A1 (clay loam), B21 (light clay), and B22 (medium clay), and asks which profile form best describes this soil.
Option 1: Uniform. This would mean the soil texture remains essentially the same with depth. Here, the horizons show a progression from clay loam to light clay to medium clay, indicating a change in texture rather than uniformity, so this is not correct.
Option 2: Gradational. This form describes a gradual increase in clay content with depth, resulting in a smooth, progressive texture change from the surface horizon to deeper horizons. The described sequence—A1 clay loam to B21 light clay to B22 medium clay—fits a gradational profile where texture changes gradually, not abruptly.
Option 3: Texture Contrast. Texture contrast implies a more abrupt change between horizons, often with a sharp boundary and a distinct break in texture between layers. The given horizons show a progressive deepening of clay content rather than an abrupt switch, so this is unlikely.
Option 4: None of the above. Since Gradational appears to fit the description, selecting this would be incorrect.
In summary, the observed gradual change in texture from surface to deeper horizons aligns with a gradational profile form rather than uniform texture, abrupt texture contrast, or an undefined category.

MERGE_2025_0322 Quiz 1 Weeks 1 and 2 revision

A soil is described and has the following textures for the different horizons examined: A1 clay loam, B21 light clay, B22 medium clay. What profile form best describes this soil?

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