From the perspective of the listener, as a person speaks, each sentence often is characterized by ________ until the sentence is completed.

Question

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

Consider the prompt: From the perspective of the listener, as a person speaks, each sentence often is characterized by ________ until the sentence is completed.
Option 1: ambiguity. This choice suggests that until a sentence is finished, its meaning can be uncertain or open to multiple interpretations, which aligns with how listeners often experience provisional interpretive states during processing. The listener may wait for more information to disambiguate, making ambiguity a plausible fit.
Option 2: entrainment. Entrainment typically refers to the alignment of timing, rhythm, or articulation between speakers in a conversation, such as matching rates or tones. While entrainment is a real phenomenon in dialogue, it more describes interactional coordination across speakers rather than a characteristic of a single sentence being processed until completion.
Option 3: tonics. In discourse or linguistics, “tonics” is not a standard term used to describe a typical listener’s state while a sentence unfolds. It could be interpreted as a misapplied or obscure concept, making this option unlikely without a specific definition connecting it to sentence processing.
Option 4: heuristics. Heuristics are mental shortcuts used to quicky infer meaning or decide, but the prompt emphasizes the listener’s ongoing characterization of a sentence during its completion rather than a general shortcut applied to interpretation. While heuristics may play a role in comprehension, it doesn’t directly capture the continuous provisional state described.
In summary, option 1 directly captures the idea of provisional interpretation inherent in listening to an incomplete sentence, whereas the other options describe related but distinct phenomena or less fitting concepts in this context.

From the perspective of the listener, as a person speaks, each sentence often is characterized by ________ until the sentence is completed.

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From the perspective of the listener, as a person speaks, each sentence often is characterized by ________ until the sentence is completed.

View Explanation

Log in for full answers

Similar Questions

According to the immediacy principle, semantic information is considered after we first process syntax

Which of the following two sentences is expected to be easier to process? (1) What did the friendly lady arrange for in the garage the other day? (2) What did the friendly lady arrange in the big garage the other day?

Which of the following two sentences is expected to be more difficult to process? (1) Which nice event did Andy select at the hotel last night? (2) Which event did Andy select for at the hotel last night?

For the following pair, select which sentence is EASIER to process, according to memory-based explanations.

For the following pair, select which sentence is EASIER to process, according to memory-based explanations.

For the following pair, select which sentence is EASIER to process, according to memory-based explanations.

What did Frazier and Clifton (1989) conclude when they tested sentences like (1) and (2): (1) What did the shy child whisper __ to his mother during the party yesterday? (2) What did the shy child whisper to his mother about __ during the party yesterday?

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